SGPA stands for semester grading point average. It is a unique scoring system used by many institutes globally. Indian students don’t encounter this system because institutes follow the CGPA system. However, students who are planning to study abroad must know what SGPA is, the difference between SGPA and CGPA, and how to calculate SGPA by percentage.
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Semester grading point average (SGPA) is a method for calculating a student’s performance. It is used by many universities worldwide. SGPA is awarded to students on a scale of 0 to 10 based on semester performance. It is important to score a good SGPA because it affects the CGPA, which is recalculated after the end of the semester.
Universities use SGPA and CGPA systems to evaluate students' academic performance. However, these grading systems have major differences. Let’s know how SGPA affects the CGPA
Universities worldwide usually follow three grading systems: CGPA, SPGA, and GPA. Students should know the basic differences between these commonly used grading systems. This helps them make a strong study plan for university exams.
The full form of CGPA is cumulative grade point average. It is used to evaluate the overall academic performance of a student. However, it is awarded in grades like A, B, C, D and so on.
It's important to remember that a grade point average or GPA is not an isolated measure. It's intricately linked with your cumulative grade point average (CGPA), forming a comprehensive picture of your academic performance.
The semester grade point average or SGPA is used to determine the overall performance of students in each semester. However, it affects the CGPA so it is important to score good SGPA.
A student’s SGPA is dependent on 3 elements that are:
Semester: It is a crucial division of one academic year into two academic sessions, playing a significant role in your SGPA calculation.
Grade: Grades are standard form of representing your grade points in the form of letters.
Grade Point: It is given on a scale of 0-10. It is directly proportional to the student’s mastery of each subject each year.
Credit Point: Each semester, each subject is given a credit hour point, which represents the time and effort spent on each subject.
Understanding the steps and formula to calculate SGPA is crucial. This knowledge not only demystifies the process but also empowers you to convert SGPA to percentagewith ease.
To calculate SGPA,
The final result obtained is considered the semester grading point average (SGPA).
It is easy to calculate the SGPA. All you need to do is
Understand how to use formulas with example
Example 1) Calculate the SGPA of the student on the basis of the following grade and credit points.
For calculating SGPA, we need to first calculate C*G
Now use the formula :
So , the result after multiplication is
77/13 = 5.9 SGPA
Hence, the resulting answer 5.9 is SGPA.
Example 2)
Here, in this example, we have already calculated C*G
So, after directly applying the formula we get
100/13 = 7.6 SGPA
Hence, the SGPA obtained by the student for the above marks is 7.6 SGPA
To calculate your percentage from SPGA, follow the steps given below:
To convert SGPA into a percentage, use the formula
Let’s convert a percentage of 5.9 SGPA using the formula
On putting the value of SGPA,
[ (5.9 * 10) -7.5 ]
= [ 59-7.5 ]
= 51.5%
Hence, the resulting percentage for 5.9 SGPA is 51.5%
For calculating the percentage of 7.6 SGPA, follow the same method:
[ (7.6 * 10) - 7.5 ]
= [ 76-7.5 ]
= 68.5%
However, to calculate the percentage from SPGA, you can also search SGPA to percentage converter on the search engine for your reliability.
Let’s have a look on 2 examples to understand how to convert 7 SGPA and 7.5 SGPA in percentage.
Percentage is a standard form of representing academic performance. However, it's often necessary to convert our grades into percentages for a variety of important tasks. Some of the key areas where percentages are required include:
To apply for scholarships in Universities: Universities offer scholarships to students for their financial aid. However, these scholarships are awarded to students on a merit basis. So, it is important to check eligibility for scholarships by comparing SGPA or CGPA in percentage form.
Now, if a student wants to convert 7 SGPA to a percentagethen he/she should
[(7*10)-7.5]
= 70-7.5
= 62.5%
Hence the percentage for 7 SGPA is 62.5%
The percentage for 7.5 SGPA is
[(7.5*10)-7.5]
= [75-7.5]
= 67.5%
Hence, the percentage scored by the student on the score of SGPA is 67.5%
|
SGPA |
Percentage |
|
10.0 |
92.5% |
|
9.9 |
91.5% |
|
9.8 |
90.5% |
|
9.7 |
89.5% |
|
9.6 |
88.5% |
|
9.5 |
87.5% |
|
9.4 |
86.5% |
|
9.3 |
85.5% |
|
9.2 |
84.5% |
|
9.1 |
83.5% |
|
9.0 |
82.5% |
|
8.9 |
81.5% |
|
8.8 |
80.5% |
|
8.7 |
79.5% |
|
8.6 |
78.5% |
|
8.5 |
77.5% |
|
8.4 |
76.5% |
|
8.3 |
75.5% |
|
8.2 |
74.5% |
|
8.1 |
73.5% |
|
8.0 |
72.5% |
|
7.9 |
71.5% |
|
7.8 |
70.5% |
|
7.7 |
69.5% |
|
7.6 |
68.5% |
|
7.5 |
67.5% |
|
7.4 |
66.5% |
|
7.3 |
65.5% |
|
7.2 |
64.5% |
|
7.1 |
63.5% |
|
7.0 |
62.5% |
|
6.9 |
61.5% |
|
6.8 |
60.5% |
|
6.7 |
59.5% |
|
6.6 |
58.5% |
|
6.5 |
57.5% |
|
6.4 |
56.5% |
|
6.3 |
55.5% |
|
6.2 |
54.5% |
|
6.1 |
53.5% |
|
6.0 |
52.5% |
|
5.9 |
51.5% |
|
5.8 |
50.5% |
|
5.7 |
49.5% |
|
5.6 |
48.5% |
|
5.5 |
47.5% |
|
5.4 |
46.5% |
|
5.3 |
45.5% |
|
5.2 |
44.5% |
|
5.1 |
43.5% |
|
5.0 |
42.5% |
|
4.9 |
41.5% |
|
4.8 |
40.5% |
|
4.7 |
39.5% |
|
4.6 |
38.5% |
|
4.5 |
37.5% |
|
4.4 |
36.5% |
|
4.3 |
35.5% |
|
4.2 |
34.5% |
|
4.1 |
33.5% |
|
4.0 |
32.5% |
|
3.9 |
31.5% |
|
3.8 |
30.5% |
|
3.7 |
29.5% |
|
3.6 |
28.5% |
|
3.5 |
27.5% |
The calculation method for converting SGPA into a percentage is the same worldwide. However, some top universities may use different calculation methods to set a standardized level of education. Let’s have a quick look at methods of converting SGPA into percentages for some of the finest universities in India.
Pune Universities follow a 10-point grade system. The result is represented by SGPA and CGPA. The students of Pune University get their Percentage using the formula below.
Percentage = SGPA * 8.8
Abdul Kalam Technical University (AKTU), use the usual formula to calculate SGPA and CGPA.
Percentage = (SGPA * 10) – 7.5
Two types of grading systems are usually used to evaluate student performance at the University of Mumbai. These two systems are the 7-point and 10-point systems. However, for the 7-point system, Percentages are based on actual marks obtained by students. To calculate Percentages for the 7-point grade system, use the formula below.
Percentage = 7.1 * CGPA + 11
Many universities worldwide award grades in CGPA, GPA, or SGPA. However, it is confusing for Indian students to know their scores in this format. The overall score is awarded as a percentage on the school mark sheet. Due to this, some students find it difficult to make a proper study plan to score a good grade in college or university exams.
However, the Grade point average (GPA) is directly proportional to the performance of students in individual subjects. Moreover, the semester grade point average (SGPA) depends on the performance of the individual semesters, and the cumulative grade point average (CGPA) directly depends on SGPA. So, it is important to score a good GPA to make a good SGPA, which will directly affect the CGPA score.
You just have to multiply obtained CGPA by 9.5 to get percentage.
To find the CGPA from SGPA, simply average the obtained SGPA of all semester.
Any SGPA obtained above 9 is considered as a good SGPA
The SGPA are awarded on the scale of 0 to 10. So the minimum or lowest SGPA is 0 and the maximum or highest SGPA is considered is 10
When you convert 7 SGPA into percentage, you get the answer 62.5%. So, it is considered as an average score.
Every year, many students struggle to improve their SGPA. However, students must attend regular classes, regularly practice academic discussions, manage time for studies, discuss queries with professors, get proper study material, utilize academic resources like library, form study groups and follow a strong study schedule to maintain or improve SGPA.
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