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UK Student Visa: Types, Eligibility, Processing Time & Steps

Last updated: Dec 2, 2025

In the end of June 2025, over 98014 Indian aspirants received the UK study visa, where around 81% students applied for a Master’s degree. This number reflects the interest of students' recognition of the UK’s education system. In their journey, the UK student visa is a crucial document that allows them to live and study, also providing access to the Graduate Route post-study working opportunity. Those who want to enable the pathway to work and study must know about the study visa’s processing time, eligibility, procedure, types, and fees effectively, as covered in this blog. Read on!

Know what is a UK student visa, requirement, processing time, application process in detail | Gradding.com

Table of Contents

What Is the UK Study Visa?

A UK study visa, officially called a student visa, is for non-UK residents aged 16 or above who have received a confirmation letter either for UG or PG from a UK educational institution. It allows students to study in UK and work at the same time and even during summer holidays. You may also be able to undertake work placements as part of your course. Let’s move ahead and find details about different types of student visas:

Types of UK Student Visa

There are three main types UK study visas, which are as follows:

  1. UK Student Visa - Students may apply for this visa if their age is 16 or above and they have been issued an unconditional offer on an undergraduate or postgraduate course by a licensed sponsor. The UK student visa allows part-time work during term-time and full-time work during holidays, with restrictions. Students can stay in the country for up to 5 years if their course is at degree level, and 2 years if their program is below degree level.
  2. Child Student Visa - Candidates can apply for it if they are between 4 and 17 years old and want to study in UK’s independent school. They must have an unconditional offer at an independent school. Having a suitable place to live in the country is also mandatory with the consent of the parent or guardian. If you are under 16 years, you can stay up to 6 years, and if 16 or 17, the duration may be up to 3 years, plus 4 months afterwards. You can also work for up to 10 hours per week, if you are 16 or over and work full-time during vacations.
  3. Short-Term Study Visa - If you are taking an English course that must last longer than 6 months but not more than 11 months, you can apply for short-term study visa. Candidates can live in the UK as per their course length plus 30 days extra, as long as their stay is no more than 11 months. The cost for a short-term study visa is £214 with an additional healthcare surcharge, which usually costs £776. Remember, candidates may not change their course or study any other program, even they cannot extend this visa.

Also read: Statement of Purpose (SOP) for UK Universities

When to Apply for the UK Study Visa?

You can start the UK student visa process up to 6 months before your course starts if applying outside the country, while those inside the UK must apply before their current visa expires.

Visa Processing Time

Once you provide all the required documents and your biometric details, the UK study visa process will start. Here are typical processing time:

  • Standard service: 3 weeks
  • Priority service: 5 working days
  • Super priority service: By the end of the next working day

Visa Processing Delays

Sometimes, during busy times of the year, UKVI (United Kingdom Visas and Immigration) may not process the visa within the usual timeframe. They might email to let you know if this happens, about the further delays, along with the valid reasons or timelines.

Important Notes:

  • If a candidate wants a faster decision for the UK student visa processing time, they may pay extra for priority or super priority services, but it's mandatory to decide while applying.
  • All the UK study visa process, including biometrics, form or document submission, must be completed in the country from which candidates are applying; they are not allowed to do any part of the process in the UK.

Eligibility Criteria and Documents for UK Student Visa

Before applying, you must check the UK student visa requirements and document checklist. You will generally need some documents, which are as follows:

  • A Confirmation of Acceptance of Studies (CAS) number
  • Education certificates
  • Proof of English language proficiency
  • Proof of finances
  • A valid passport/travel document
  • Proof of parental or guardian consent (if you're under 18)
  • ATAS (Academic Technology Approval Scheme) certificate (if applicable)
  • TB (Tuberculosis) test certificate (if applicable)
  • A supporting letter explaining any gaps in your studies (for example, in case of a period of employment)

Also Read: UK CAS Letter

How to Apply for a UK Study Visa?

The steps to apply for the UK student visa are easy to understand. Below is a simplified overview of the procedure:

Step 1: Complete and Submit the Online Application - Go through the UKVI website and access the online student visa application form. Most of the information will be related to your visa documents, such as CAS and your passport.

Step 2: Pay the Visa Fee and Immigration Healthcare Surcharge - In this step, you will pay the study visa and IHS fee, which is £524. For a faster UK study visa processing time, you can choose a priority service.

Step 3: Submit Your Documents - Identify the UK student visa documents checklist and eligibility criteria, and upload all the required papers in the Documents and CAS section.

Step 4: Meet the Maintenance Requirement - You must have enough money to cover your unpaid tuition fees from your CAS. You need to show £1,529 per month for courses in London, or £1,171 per month for courses outside London, for up to 9 months, as of November 11, 2025.

Step 5: Appointments, Biometric Information & Interviews - After paying the application fee, book your appointment. At the same time, provide your fingerprints and a digital photo, and a brief video interview about your background.

Step 6: Wait for the Decision - Once the application is successful, candidates will get the decision email from UKVI, in which they need to check details like their personal info, visa type, duration, visa validity, and travel date. You can also get assistance from a visa consultancy to complete the procedure on time.

UK Student Visa Fees 2026

The overall standard UK student visa fees are £524, and the total cost will also include the Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS), which is £776 per year. For optional premium services like the Priority (£500) or Super Priority (£1000) for faster processing. Here is a detailed breakdown of the student visa cost.

UK Study Visa Fees CategoryAmount
UK Student Visa£524
Child Student£524
Short Term Study Visa£214

Note: The final amount in EUR and INR will depend on the exchange rate at the time of application and the length of your stay.

How to Extend UK Study Visa?

You must apply to extend your UK study visa before your current one expires. Although the application process will be similar to the initial procedure, ensure you meet all current eligibility requirements and the document checklist.

In case your current visa expires while the extension application is being considered, it will be automatically extended until a decision is made.

Important Considerations:

  • If a candidate is in the UK and their application is pending, they must not leave the common travel area, as this will cause their application to be automatically withdrawn.
  • They can apply for an extension to finish their studies, such as to submit a dissertation, or if they are re-taking a module or an academic year.
  • If the candidate is finishing one course and starting another, the gap between their current visa expiry and the new course start date must not be more than 28 days for them to apply within the UK.

Wrapping Up

Obtaining a UK student visa is not challenging, but you are expected to do things right before the time runs out. As you know, the visa procedure takes months to get a decision, and meeting the deadlines can often be challenging, so you should start the procedure as early as possible to avoid further delays and rejections. In case you find any difficulty, you can connect with Gradding.com's  study abroad consultants, who will guide you through the entire process, from identifying the correct visa type to helping you complete applications.

Frequently Asked Questions:

1. What Is the Minimum IELTS Score Required for a UK Student Visa?

The minimum IELTS score for a student visa for UK depends on your level of study: an overall score of 4.0 for study below degree level, while an overall score of 5.5 in each of the four skills is needed for degree-level and above courses. It is vital to meet the specific score requirement set by the university you are going to apply to, which might be higher than the visa condition.

2. How Long Does the UK Student Visa Process Take?

The overall processing time for the UK study visa is 3 weeks if the candidate applies outside the UK. This timeframe can vary depending on the student’s profile and specific circumstances. For those applying for the visa inside the UK, the processing time is generally 8 weeks.

3. How Much Bank Balance Is Required for a UK Student Visa?

The total amount required for the student visa is the sum of the course fees and living expenses, which may vary depending on where you are studying. Although you will need either £1,483 per month (for up to 9 months) for courses in London, and £1,136 (for up to 9 months) outside London.

4. What Should I Do If My UK Student Visa Gets Rejected?

The Student Immigration Team will review your refusal and advise you accordingly if your student visa is rejected. You will be able to reapply outside the UK, if the refusal is correct and justified. Remember, it will be permitted only once and will be considered if you meet the requirements for a new application.

5. What Is CAS, and Is It Important?

In the UK, CAS stands for Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies, which is a crucial electronic document for international students, as it proves a student’s acceptance and provides essential details about their course. Without a CAS number, your UK study visa will be refused.

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