Glaciers Reading Answers With Explanations for IELTS Exam

If you want to score well in the IELTS exam then it is vital to practice for the reading section. It assesses the candidate’s language and reading skills through a variety of questions.

Here, you will get the solutions along with detailed explanations for glaciers reading answers. Moreover, the ideal time a student must spend on this kind of passage is 20 minutes. Here’s a passage for you, let us see if you can solve it in 20 minutes.

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Answers of Glaciers Reading Passage with Explanation

Below are the answers of above passage with detailed explanation and location:

Question 1

ANSWER :vi - Types of Glacier

Explanation :The candidate must select a heading that is apt according to the paragraph. In paragraph A, lines 4,7 and 8 denote that “types of glaciers” are suited as the heading. It talks about continental, valley and temperate glaciers. Hence, reading the paragraph, it can be concluded that it talks about different kinds of glaciers.

Question 2

ANSWER :ii - Formation and growth of glaciers

Explanation :There are various options provided to select from, pick a heading that is suitable for each section. Paragraph B talks about the formation of glaciers, for instance in lines 2, 5 and 6. Hence, it is implied that the heading best suited for the paragraph is “Formation and growth of glaciers”.

Question 3

ANSWER :iii - Glacier Movement

Explanation :The most suitable heading is to be selected among the given alternatives. The gist of Paragraph C shows how the glaciers move. The lines say, “The middle of a glacier moves faster than the sides and bottom because there is no rock to cause friction. The upper part of a glacier rides on the ice below. As a glacier moves it carves out a U-shaped valley similar to a riverbed, but with much steeper walls and a flatter bottom.” Hence, the heading that perfectly suits the paragraph is “Glacier Movement”.

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Question 4

ANSWER :vii - Glacial Effects on Landscape

Explanation :The question requires you to pick the heading that fits the best. After reading Paragraph D, it can be concluded that “Glacial Effects on Landscape” is perfectly suitable as the heading. The paragraph talks about glacier development and its impacts.

Question 5

ANSWER :v - Glaciers through the years

Explanation :In this, the candidate must choose the most appropriate heading. Paragraph E discusses glaciers from the past century and what changes have occurred in their shape and size. However, it is still unknown whether this is a result of natural causes or human intervention. Researches suggest that this is due to years of global warming. Hence, “Glaciers through the years” suits the best.

Question 6

ANSWER :FALSE

Explanation :The line “The majority of the earth’s glaciers are located near the poles, though glaciers exist on all continents, including Africa and Oceania.” Paragraph B clearly states that glaciers are present on all continents and not just around the poles. Hence, the response is false.

Question 7

ANSWER :TRUE

Explanation :In line 2 of paragraph B, it is clearly stated that the formation of glaciers needs suitable environmental conditions. Cold temperature, wind and snowfall contribute to the growth of glaciers. Therefore, the statement is true.

Question 8

ANSWER :TRUE

Explanation :In line 7 of paragraph B, it is mentioned “With the rare exception of surging glaciers, a common glacier flows about 10 inches per day in the summer and 5 inches per day in the winter.” Hence, the response is true.

Question 9

ANSWER :FALSE

Explanation :In line 6 of paragraph C, it is stated that “The middle of a glacier moves faster than the sides and bottom because there is no rock to cause friction.” Hence, the statement is false and all parts of the glaciers do not move at the same speed.

Question 10

ANSWER :Not Given

Explanation :Although the last paragraph states that the last ice age glaciers used to cover 32% of Earth’s surface. However, it does not state that the temperatures were lower.

Question 11

ANSWER :Option B

Explanation :There is a line in paragraph A that states “smaller glaciers that occur at higher elevations are called alpine or valley glaciers”. Hence, glaciers formed on mountains are called alpine glaciers.

Question 12

ANSWER :Option D

Explanation :In paragraph A, it is mentioned: “Polar glaciers, in contrast, always maintain temperatures far below melting.” Hence, polar glaciers are glaciers with temperatures well below freezing.

Question 13

ANSWER :Option H

Explanation :Earlier there have been times when the swift movement of glaciers is recorded. Further, paragraph B states, surging glaciers are glacier that moves very quickly.

Question 14

ANSWER :Option A

Explanation :In paragraph D it is mentioned that Glacial valleys weer originated near the ocean are Fjords.

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IELTS Coaching

As stated in the passage of Glaciers reading passage, these are the greatest source of water on Earth after oceans. A glacier is a collection of ice and snow that flows over the land. Moreover, there are various kinds of glaciers all across the globe, such as continental glaciers, alpine or valley glaciers and more. However, glaciers are not just classified based on regions, but also in terms of their internal temperature and are called temperate glaciers. Other than this there are various other reading samples that you can read and for more information contact Gradding.com. We can assist you to accelerate your preparation for the IELTS exam and provide plenty of such passages with the solutions.

Tips for Acing Glaciers Reading Answers

Some tips have been mentioned that will help you excel in the Glaciers Reading Passage. Read the tips for a better understanding.

Read and understand the entire text and then glance through the questions.
Try to understand the main theme or the idea of the passage. This will help you to answer the questions smoothly.
Take notes, and highlight the important information and the keywords.

Types Of Questions In Glaciers Reading Passage

The passage of “Glaciers” has three sets of questions. They are as follows:

Matching Headings (Questions 1-4)

In this type of question, you need to read the paragraphs carefully and choose the best heading for each of them. You must understand the main ideas, supporting ideas and how they differ from each other.

Multiple Choice (Questions 5-6)

In this type of question, there will be questions and four options will be given. You need to choose the right answer from the given options.

Table Completion (Questions 7-14)

In this type of question, you will get a table and some missing pieces of information. You need to fill in those blanks with the right information.

Conclusion

To conclude, we discussed Glaciers Reading Answers with a complete explanation. The task of reading passages needs more and more strategies and techniques that a student must be aware of. Thus, we had a close look at the passage and its answers to the different types of questions. Moreover, for more such exposure and experience you can take our IELTS reading mock test at Gradding.com and see your score.