Climate Change and the Inuit Reading Answers with Explanations
To achieve the desired band score in IELTS, students must require good preparation. Students mostly get stuck in the IELTS reading section because it is one of the longest segments of this exam. To make it easier, you have to rehearse with exam-level tests. Here, in this write-up, you will have an opportunity to practice with a reading passage. This is about climate change and the Inuit reading answers, where test takers can learn how to locate the answers.
Also, you will have an idea of all solutions with detailed explanations. You get 20 minutes to read, understand, and complete all the questions in the passages. So, let’s take a challenge and see your preparation level.
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Answers for Climate Change and the Inuit Reading Passage with Explanations
The write-up for climate change and the Inuit reading answers will help you locate the solutions with detailed explanations. So, let’s read and explore the passage for better clarity.
Question 1
ANSWER :i
Explanation :According to paragraph B, the fifth line is, “In Canada, where the Inuit people are jealously guarding their hard-won autonomy in the country's newest territory, Nunavut, they believe their best hope of survival in this changing environment lies in combining their ancestral knowledge with the best of modern science.” Here, jealously guarding refers to very protective. Climate change is directly a threat to their way of life, and it depicts environmental conversion. Three keywords match here from the statement- climate change, the Inuit community, and reaction (not ‘content’). Hence, first option is the correct answer.
Question 2
ANSWER :vi
Explanation :The first line of paragraph C states, “The Canadian Arctic is a vast, treeless polar desert covered with snow for most of the year. Venture into this terrain and get some idea of the hardships facing anyone who calls this home.” It depicts a harsh and challenging landscape to live in and that is known as the North Pole. Further, in that terrain farming is out of the question, and products from nature are meager (difficult). Humans who have settled in the Arctic, sometimes, failed and vanish. So, option six is the right answer.
Question 3
ANSWER :iii
Explanation :In paragraph D, the fifth line depicts, “Provisions available in local shops have to be flown into Nunavut on one of the most costly air networks in the world, or brought by supply ship during the few ice-free weeks of summer. It would cost a family around £7,000 a year to replace meat they obtained through hunting with imported meat.” Here, provisions mean essential supplies; replace meat is food and imported meat refers to alternative sources of supplies. It means most people rely on nature to provide food and clothing. Hence, the correct answer is third.
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Question 4
ANSWER :vii
Explanation :The first, second, and last lines from paragraph E are, “While the Inuit may not starve if hunting and trapping are curtailed by climate change, there has certainly been an impact on people's health. Obesity, heart disease, and diabetes are beginning to appear in people for whom these have never before been problems. In Nunavut's 'igloo and email' society, where adults who were born in igloos have children who may never have been out on the land, there's a high incidence of depression.” This is talking about people’s health like, obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. Besides, due to the disappearance of hunting and trapping skills, there is a high incidence of depression. So, seventh option is the accurate response.
Question 5
ANSWER :iv
Explanation :In paragraph F, the third, fourth, and fifth lines are, “And Western scientists are starting to draw on this wisdom, increasingly referred to as 'Inuit Qaujimajatuqangit', or IQ. 'In the early days, scientists ignored us when they came here to study anything. They just figured these people don't know very much so we won't ask them,' says John Amagoalik, an Inuit leader and politician. 'But in recent years IQ has had much more credibility and weight.” Here, western scientists are starting to draw on their wisdom, and traditional knowledge is vital (respect). An Inuit leader states that in recent years IQ has had much more credibility and weight (Inuit opinion). Therefore, option four is the correct answer.
Question 6
ANSWER :ii
Explanation :The second and third lines from paragraph G are, “Others, however, point out that the first weather stations in the far north date back just 50 years. There are still huge gaps in our environmental knowledge, and despite the scientific onslaught, many predictions are no more than best guesses.” Some scientists doubt, that traditional values as people settled in the Arctic are relatively new. However, dating back just 50 years, there are still huge gaps and many predictions are no more than best guesses- which means the knowledge or understanding of climate is limited. Hence, option second is the correct answer.
Question 7
ANSWER :Farming
Explanation :In paragraph C, the third line is, “Farming is out of the question and nature offers meager pickings. Humans first settled in the Arctic a mere 4,500 years ago, surviving by exploiting sea mammals and fish.” Here, the author says, the Canadian Arctic is a vast, treeless polar is covered with snow for a year. Venture into this terrain means if you visit the Canadian Arctic, and get some idea of the hardships depicted to immediately appreciate the problems. The people can't engage, so the answer is farming.
Question 8
ANSWER :Sea Mammals/ Fish (either order)
Explanation :The fourth line from paragraph C is, “Humans first settled in the Arctic a mere 4,500 years ago, surviving by exploiting sea mammals and fish.” Here, keywords are 4500 years (for thousand years), surviving by exploiting (rely on catching). The people who have first settled in the Arctic have remained safe by exploiting (sea mammals) fish means of sustenance. Hence, sea mammals/fish are the answer.
Question 9
ANSWER :Sea Mammals/ Fish (either order)
Explanation :In paragraph C fourth line is, “Humans first settled in the Arctic a mere 4,500 years ago, surviving by exploiting sea mammals and fish.” Here, the keywords 4500 years ago (for thousand years ago) and surviving by exploiting (have had to rely on catching) sea mammals and fish were referred to as their means of sustenance. So, mammals/fish are the answer.
Question 10
ANSWER :Thule
Explanation :The sixth line of paragraph C is, “But around a thousand years ago, one group emerged that was uniquely well adapted to cope with the Arctic environment. These Thule people moved in from Alaska, bringing kayaks, sleds, dogs, pottery, and iron tools.” The author talks about how some of the settlers in the Arctic were (successful), while others failed and vanished. One group refers to these Thule people, who have moved in from Alaska and brought kayaks, sleds, dogs, pottery, or iron tools. Hence, the answer is Thule.
Question 11
ANSWER :Islands
Explanation :In paragraph D, the first statement is, “Life for the descendants of the Thule people is still harsh. Nunavut is 1.9 million square kilometers of rock and ice, and a handful of islands around the North Pole.” These are the keywords here- Nunavut, rock, ice, and islands. The author states that Nunavut is 1.9 million square kilometers of rock and ice and a handful of islands around the North Pole. Therefore, the missing blank is islands.
Question 12
ANSWER :Nomadic
Explanation :The third line of paragraph D is, “It's currently home to 2,500 people, all but a handful of them indigenous Inuit. Over the past 40 years, most have abandoned their nomadic ways and settled in the territory's 28 isolated communities, but they still rely heavily on nature to provide food and clothing.” Here, around 2500 people (them) lived in Nunavut or currently living. Also, over the past 40 years (recent years), most have abandoned (obliged to give up) their nomadic ways (lifestyle) and settled in the 28 isolated societies of Nunavut. Hence, the answer is nomadic.
Question 13
ANSWER :Nature
Explanation :In paragraph D, the third line is, “It's currently home to 2,500 people, all but a handful of them indigenous Inuit. Over the past 40 years, most have abandoned their nomadic ways and settled in the territory's 28 isolated communities, but they still rely heavily on nature to provide food and clothing.” Here, the author talks about how even though 2500 humans (they), stay in 28 isolated territories of Nunavut. But they all have abandoned their nomadic ways, and still rely on means to depend on nature to provide food and clothing. So, the correct answer is nature.
Question 14
ANSWER :Imported
Explanation :The sixth line of paragraph D is, “Provisions available in local shops have to be flown into Nunavut on one of the most costly air networks in the world, or brought by supply ship during the few ice-free weeks of summer. It would cost a family around £7,000 a year to replace meat they obtained themselves through hunting with imported meat.” The keywords are costly and provisions are here in statements. Provisions (produce) available in Nunavut in local stores were flown on one of the most costly air networks in the world or brought by supply ship. It will hardly cost a family nearly $7000 yearly to exchange meat they get themselves from hunting with imported meat. Hence, import is the right answer.
Practice Makes a Man Perfect! Take FREE IELTS Mock Tests and Master Individual Sections
From the given write-up of climate
change and the Inuit reading answers, you can practice for the
IELTS reading section. This passage talks about unusual incidents that happened
across the Arctic. Here, Inuit families are going off to prepare their summer
hunting camps. Also, there are reports of igloos losing their insulating
properties as the snow drips and refreezes. Lakes drain into the sea as
permafrost melts and ice breaks up earlier than usual, taking seals far from
the reach of hunters.
Now you can easily start attempting the questions,
after knowing its main idea or concept. There are more several passages
available and you can go through them to prepare your reading section well.
These are offered by Gradding.com to achieve success in the IELTS exam. They
also provide you with an IELTS reading mock test to know everything about the format and task types.
Tips for Acing the Climate Change and the Inuit
It is easy to ace the IELTS test if you are
aware of the best strategies and follow them while attempting tasks. Without a
proper plan, none of battle can be won. So, here are some tips that must be
followed by every candidate to crack the exam.
Always remember, to never start attempting the
questions without reading the instructions carefully.
For matching heading types of tasks, first read them attentively. To find the correct answer, circle the keywords and look for similar words in the paragraphs.
In summary completion questions, students must use skimming and scanning techniques. From this, test takers can find the accurate word or the answer.
Types of Questions in This Reading Passage
There are two types of questions occurred in
the passage of climate change and the Inuit reading answers. To solve each
task, first, you need to know what are these. So, let’s have a glance at both
question types.
Matching Heading Questions
Matching headings are types of questions where
you get a list of headings and you need to match them to paragraphs of reading
passage. Remember, that to find the correct answer, you need to first pick
keywords from the given options.
Summary Completion Questions
These types of questions often occur in the
IELTS Academic reading test. In this, an incomplete summary will be given to
you with empty boxes. You have to identify which one is the correct word for
the lines and have to fill in the blanks. To identify the answer, you must
refer to the main passage and reading carefully.
Conclusion
To conclude, we discussed climate
change and the Inuit reading answers with detailed
explanations. After reading the passage, you can start your preparation
whenever you want. It might be possible you want to learn more about the
reading section. For that, you can take offline or online IELTS coaching offered by
Gradding.com. Here, candidates will be taught by our skilled tutors. Under
their guidance, you can achieve good marks in the exam without facing any
issues.
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