The Little Ice Age Reading Answers with Explanation

The IELTS reading section has various questions along with a passage. The text consists of tasks that assess the different skills of an individual. Moreover, these questions evaluate language and comprehension skills. Besides, the ideal time to solve these questions is twenty minutes. Here is a sample passage on " The Little Ice Age Reading Answers" with the solutions and explanations. Read the following write-up for better clarity.

You’ve got 20 minutes to read, understand, and answer the questions provided with the passage.

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Answers to “The Little Ice Age ” Reading Passage with Explanations

Let us see all the solutions with their detailed explanations for “ The Little Ice Age Reading Answers”. This will give you a brief idea of how to answer the questions in the exam.

Question 1

ANSWER :ii - The relevance of the Little Ice Age today

Explanation :As per the first line of paragraph B, it can be inferred that it was the climatic change that shaped the modern world. These changes are quite important in the context of today’s global warming. Thus, the heading that best suits the paragraph is the relevance of the Little Ice Age today.

Question 2

ANSWER :vii - A study covering a thousand years

Explanation :In the first line of paragraph D, it is mentioned that the book is a narrative of climatic shifts. It is a record of the past ten centuries and how European people adapted to them. Hence, the best-suited heading is a study covering a thousand years.

Question 3

ANSWER :ix - Enough food at last

Explanation :According to the last line of paragraph E, productivity increased from farmland and made countries self-sufficient. They had enough grain and livestock to tackle famine. Therefore, it can be inferred that there was enough food at last from the productivity of farmland.

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Question 4

ANSWER :iv - Human impact on the climate

Explanation :In the first line of paragraph F, it is mentioned that there was a vast migration from Europe and the main reason behind the famine was Irish. Further, people also cause deforestation which leads to the release of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere and causes global warming. Thus, the heading human impact on the climate suits the best in the paragraph.

Question 5

ANSWER :18&19 IN EITHER ORDER C, B

Explanation :The third line of paragraph C mentions that the proxy records, made up of tree rings and ice cores were the main source of knowledge. Thus, the answer is C&B in either order.

Question 6

ANSWER :18&19 IN EITHER ORDER C, B

Explanation :Same as answer explanation 5, i.e. in the third paragraph it is mentioned that the old records were reconstructed largely from tree rings and ice cores. These were the only sources of knowledge to understand past weather records.

Question 7

ANSWER :A - climatic shifts

Explanation :As per the first line of paragraph D, the Little Ice Age was a time of climatic shifts rather than consistent freezing. Moreover, the book is a narrative history of climatic shifts from the last ten centuries. Hence, A best fits the sentence.

Question 8

ANSWER :H - storms

Explanation :In the last line of paragraph B, it is stated that there are some periods of cold winters, storms, and heavy rains. “early summer rains, mild winters, and frequent Atlantic storms”. Hence, storms fit the best in the sentence provided.

Question 9

ANSWER :G - Heat Waves

Explanation :As per the information provided in the last line of paragraph B, it is mentioned that there were periods of droughts as well. There were summer heat waves with no rain at all. Hence, the answer is heat waves.

Question 10

ANSWER :C - Modern Warm Period

Explanation :According to the first line of paragraph F, in the modern warm period there were vast migrations from Europe by farmers. Thus, it can be inferred that a lot of Europeans started farming abroad.

Question 11

ANSWER :C - Modern Warm Period

Explanation :In the 4th line of paragraph F, the effects of land clearance and the impact of cutting trees are mentioned. These include the release of carbon dioxide, global warming, and rapid temperature changes. Moreover, this is all a part of the modern warm period. Hence, the cutting down of trees affected the climate in plenty of ways.

Question 12

ANSWER :A - Medieval Warm Period

Explanation :The second line of paragraph D mentions that in the Mediaeval warm period, roughly from 900 to 1200, northern Europeans explored different lands. These include the northern seas, North America, and Greenland. Therefore, it can be inferred that European people discovered other land.

Question 13

ANSWER :B - Little Ice Age

Explanation :As per the 6th line of paragraph E, the fishing patterns took a turn as the ice age began. “Dried cod and herring were already the staples of the European fish trade, but changes in water temperatures forced fishing fleets to work further offshore.” Thus, the answer is the Little Ice Age.

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IELTS Coaching Reading Mock Test

The passage talks about the Ice Age, the medieval, and the modern period. The passage also mentions about the climate change and the effects of European civilization on different lands. Furthermore, the text consists of six paragraphs with three different types of questions. To answer every type of question, the candidate must be aware of the skills that the question evaluates and strategies to solve.

Additionally, while preparing for the IELTS exam, candidates require proper guidance and training. Gradding.com provides you with IELTS reading question types. Further, students even improve their scores through our 100+ mock tests for each section. Moreover, we provide the best preparation materials to ace the exam on the first attempt. Furthermore, you can interact with our top-notch trainers and get your doubts solved.

Tips to Excel in The Little Ice Age Reading Answers

Some tips have been mentioned below that will help you with “The Little Ice Age”. Go through these tips as they will help you to ace the reading passage with the desired score.

You must focus on the intent and motive of the writer, this will help you answer the questions well.

Read as much as possible, this will result in improving speed and confidence.

It is vital to practice and understand all the question types and the process of answering.

Following these few tips will help you ace the IELTS exam with a great band score.

Types of Questions in This Reading Passage

This specific write-up of “The Little Ice Age Reading Answers” has three different types of questions. They are as follows:

Matching Heading (Questions 1-4)

In this question type, you will be asked to choose the correct heading for each paragraph from a list of headings provided. This type of question assesses your ability to understand the main idea or theme of each paragraph. The key is to identify the main idea and the theme of the passage. Further, you must eliminate the incorrect options.

Summary Completion (Questions 5-9)

The matching feature question type is wherein you will be provided with a passage and a list. These are not knowledge-based questions, they assess your ability to understand facts. Moreover, it assesses the ability to recognize ideas and opinions. Further, it evaluates the skill to scan for important keywords and the main idea of the passage. The skill to recognize synonyms and phrases is also assessed with these questions. Besides, to answer this question you must read the instructions carefully and highlight the keywords.

Locating Information (Questions 10-13)

In this type of question, there will be a paragraph along with a set of questions. These questions evaluate your ability to identify and understand precise information. Besides, it requires you to have scanning and skimming qualities. Further, you must have attention to detail i.e. you must be able to highlight details in the paragraph. Moreover, to ace these questions follow the order of the passage, and use exact words from the passage. Not to mention pay attention to details.

Conclusion

This particular write-up covers everything about the reading passage “The Little Ice Age Reading Answers” with complete information. To excel in the task of reading passages, you must be well aware of the techniques and strategies. Moreover, in the following write-up, we had a close look at the passage and the answers to the different types of questions. Additionally, practice better and test your comprehension skills by taking our IELTS reading mock test of the reading section. These will help you boost your confidence for the exam day.