Antarctic Research Reading Answers with Explanations

The reading section in the IELTS exam contains three parts where students have to solve a variety of task types. If you are an IELTS aspirant, you should know about it. However, practice with essential resources can be a helpful way to master the English language and achieve good bands. Therefore, in this write-up, you will encounter a sample of Antarctic research reading answers along with explanations and location as well.

You must read the text well and the questions, and then you can try taking this test on your own. Further, you can check your responses from the following answers.

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Answers for Antarctic Research Reading Passage with Explanations

In the following details, we have explained Antarctic research reading answers along with explanations. There are three different types of tasks given in the passage. Read further and know their locations.

Question 1

ANSWER :D

Explanation :In paragraph D, read the fifth line. It explains that the temperature of the ocean may be a better predictor of rainfall in Australia than is the pressure diff between Darwin and Tahiti. By receiving more accurate predictions, graziers in northern Queensland can avoid overstocking in years when rainfall will be poor. Hence, D is the correct answer.

Question 2

ANSWER :F

Explanation :Read the last line in paragraph F. It mentions that cold water carries more oxygen than warm water, and it reoxygenates and revitalises the ocean. The state of the northern oceans and their biological productivity owes much to what happens in the Antarctic. Hence, F is the correct answer.

Question 3

ANSWER :E

Explanation :In paragraph E, read the fifth line. It describes that Antarctic krill – the small shrimp-like crustaceans that are the staple diet for baleen whales, penguins, some seals, flighted sea birds, and many fish – breed well in years when sea ice is extensive and poorly when it is not. Hence, E is the correct answer.

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Question 4

ANSWER :C

Explanation :Read the fourth line in paragraph D. It mentions that recent work is showing that the temperature of the ocean may be a better predictor of rainfall in Australia than is the pressure difference between Darwin and Tahiti – the Southern Oscillation Index. Hence, C is the correct answer.

Question 5

ANSWER :A

Explanation :In paragraph A, read the second line. It describes that in the name of Empire and in an age of heroic deeds, they created an image of Antarctica that was to last well into the 20th century – an image of remoteness, hardship, bleakness, and isolation that was the province of only the most courageous of men. Hence, A is the correct answer.

Question 6

ANSWER :D

Explanation :Read the last line in paragraph B. It mentions that scientific research during the past half-century has revealed and continues to reveal that Antarctica’s great mass and low temperature exert a major influence on climate and ocean circulation, factors which influence the lives of millions of people all over the globe. Hence, D is the correct answer.

Question 7

ANSWER :A

Explanation :In paragraph C, read the second line. It describes that the super-continent Gondwana, with the northward movements of Africa, South America, India, and Australia, eventually created enough space around Antarctica for the development of an Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC), which flowed from west to east under the influence of the prevailing westerly winds. Hence, A is the correct answer.

Question 8

ANSWER :C

Explanation :Read the fourth line in paragraph D. It mentions that recent work is showing that the temperature of the ocean may be a better predictor of rainfall in Australia than is the pressure difference between Darwin and Tahiti, the Southern Oscillation Index. Hence, C is the correct answer.

Question 9

ANSWER :C

Explanation :In paragraph B, read the second line. It highlights that the continent and its surrounding ocean are increasingly seen as an integral part of Planet Earth, and a key component in the Earth System. Hence, C is the correct answer.

Question 10

ANSWER :A

Explanation :Read the fifth line in paragraph D. It mentions that by receiving more accurate predictions, graziers in northern Queensland can avoid overstocking in years when rainfall will be poor. Hence, A is the correct answer.

Question 11

ANSWER :C

Explanation :In paragraph F, read the last third line. It describes that since only freshwater freezes into ice, the water that remains becomes increasingly salty and dense, sinking until it spills over the continental shelf. Hence, C is the correct answer.

Question 12

ANSWER :C

Explanation :Read the sixth line in paragraph F. It mentions that the break of the continental shelf is due to global warming, resulting in a rising temperature. However, only freshwater freezes into ice; the water that remains becomes increasingly salty and dense, sinking until it spills over the continental shelf. Hence, C is the correct answer.

Question 13

ANSWER :C

Explanation :In paragraph E, read the fifth line. It describes that Antarctic krill - the small shrimp-like crustaceans that are the staple diet for baleen whales, penguins, some seals, flighted sea birds, and many fish breed well in years when sea ice is extensive and poorly when it is not. Hence, C is the correct answer.

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IELTS Coaching Reading Passages

With the above information, you have explored the answers of Antarctic research reading passage along with explanations. In this passage, the text is about Antarctic research, which focuses on how the continent’s climate, ocean currents, and unique environment significantly impact global weather, ecosystems, and sea levels, influencing human lives worldwide. It provides an example of research on weather prediction in agriculture and how a food chain that influences the animals' living patterns based on Antarctic fresh sea ice. Here, the author wants to tell that Australian farmers keep an eye on the Antarctic ocean temperature because it helps them reduce their economic or ecological losses.

Hopefully, now you are clear with the intent of the reading passage and have practiced well for the test. Apart from this, if you want to assess your ability to understand from the real exam environment, you can take at least 3 to 4 IELTS reading mock test and master the language.

Tips for Acing Antarctic Research Reading Passage

If you know the right strategy to solve a particular question type, you can attempt the task and improve your bands. However, to find the answers of Antarctic research passage, here are some tips you can use.

When you solve matching information questions, focus on the given information well and pick keywords. For example, prediction, agriculture, ice, oceans, animals, sea ice, atmospheric pressure, and climate change. These are taken from the question. You can pick yours accordingly and scan them from the passage to find the relevant details and answers.
In matching features question types, focus on the given options from A to F. Try to look for them in the text, and you will be able to locate the relevant information about the question as well.
When you attempt multiple-choice questions, first read the question and the given options. Then scan for the relevant information to the question from the text and locate the answer.

Types of Questions in Antarctic Research Reading Passage

The Antarctic research reading answers contain three types of questions. Before solving, you must be clear with the format and pattern, and then you will become familiarized. Let’s read about the task types in this passage.

Matching Information Questions (1-5)

In matching information question types, you have been given some information that you have to match with the right paragraph from A to F. For example, you find the details of question number 1 in paragraph D, then the answer will be D.

Matching Features Questions (6-8)

From 6 to 8 questions are based on matching features. In this task, you have been given some sentences along with a list of options from A to F. You need to read the information and match the natural phenomenon with the correct determined factor. After reading the text, you will understand it better.

Multiple Choice Questions (9-13)

You have to solve 9-13 questions based on multiple choice. In this task type, a sentence is given along with four options from A to D. You have to read the information and find the correct answer from the A to D options. Anyone among these is the correct one, and you will eliminate the remaining three options.

Conclusion

To conclude, you have explored the Antarctic research reading answers in this write-up. Hopefully, the explanation of each response and location we have provided has benefited you in reaching the correct answer easily. You can take more tests like this sample and smooth your IELTS preparation journey. If you are looking for perfect guidance, joining offline or online IELTS coaching can also help you. Here you will find tutors who can provide you with essential resources like the IELTS self-help kit, pre-recorded sessions, sample questions, doubt-solving sessions, and so much.