Collecting Ant Specimens Reading Answers with Explanations

In the IELTS exam, the reading section is one of the longest parts to achieve within a time duration. In this segment, candidates get three reading passages, which they have to attempt in 60 minutes. For each, test takers get 20 minutes for completion. If you want to challenge yourself then practice with the write-up collecting ant specimens reading answers. After taking this, you will have an idea of the task types and structure of the reading section.

Also, you can improve your prospects of getting high scores on the IELTS test. So, let’s explore the write-up.

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Answers for Collecting Ant Specimens Reading Passage with Explanation

When you get an idea of solving questions in the reading passages, you can easily crack this section with high scores. So, let’s explore collecting ant specimens reading answers with detailed explanations.

Question 1

ANSWER :True

Explanation :In paragraph A, the third line is, “For taxonomy, or classification, long series, from a single nest, which contain all castes (workers, including majors and minors, and, if present, queens and males) are desirable, to allow the determination of variation within species.” It means that taxonomic research entails classifying different ants from a single nest, which holds several types of castes or members of a group. Hence, the statement is true.

Question 2

ANSWER :Not Given

Explanation :There is no information written in the passage for the question. The first paragraph is about the taxonomic research of ants. However, no text is here about how often taxonomists identify new species of ants. So, the correct answer can be written as not given.

Question 3

ANSWER :True

Explanation :According to the fourth line of para A, it is written, “For ecological studies, the most important factor is collecting identifiable samples of as many of the different species present as possible.” This statement depicts that it is vital to gather a variety of range of the different species present as possible. Here, different species refer to the range. The most important factor means key criterion. Hence, the statement is correct, and the answer is right.

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Question 4

ANSWER :False

Explanation :The last line of paragraph A is, “Unfortunately, these methods are not always compatible. The taxonomist sometimes overlooks whole species in favor of those groups currently under study. At the same time, the ecologist often collects only a limited number of specimens of each species, thus reducing their value for taxonomic investigations.” This means that taxonomists sometimes don’t consider whole species, while ecologists often collect a very inadequate species of ants. It explains that a single collection can not be used for taxonomic and ecological goals. Thus, the answer is false.

Question 5

ANSWER :A

Explanation :In the second paragraph, the fifth line is, “When possible, collections should be made from nests or foraging columns and at least 20 to 25 individuals collected.” It means all individual ants are from the same species, so when possible collection will increase from at least 20 to 25 groups of ants, which will be effective for wet habitats. Hence, hand collecting is the correct option.

Question 6

ANSWER :C

Explanation :The sixth line of paragraph D states, “This method works especially well in rain forests and marshy areas.” This statement means that rain forests and marshy areas are wet habitats. Here, works especially well denotes effective, and marshy areas meaning wet habitats. Hence, option C is the correct answer.

Question 7

ANSWER :B

Explanation :In the first line of para C, the writer states, “This often increases the number of individuals collected and attracts species that are otherwise elusive.” This statement explains the number of individuals ants collected and attracts species. So, baits can be used to attract and concentrate foragers. Thus, the accurate option is B.

Question 8

ANSWER :D

Explanation :According to the first line of paragraph G, you can see, “One advantage of pitfall traps is that they can be used to collect over some time with minimal maintenance and intervention.” In this, the author explains the pitfall trap method, which requires little time and effort to look after. Hence, D is the correct answer for this question.

Question 9

ANSWER :A

Explanation :The eighth line of paragraph B states, “Individual insects are placed in plastic or glass tubes (1.5-3-0 ml capacity for small ants, 5-8 ml for larger ants) containing 75% to 95% ethanol.” Here, plastic or glass tubes refer to containers. This means these plastic or glass tubes are used as separate containers. So, option A is the right solution for this statement.

Question 10

ANSWER :D

Explanation :The last line of paragraph F is, “The preservative used is usually ethylene glycol or propylene glycol, as alcohol will evaporate quickly and the traps will dry out.” This means that the writer explains ethylene glycol or propylene glycol. It is because if alcohol is used for this, it will evaporate and the trap will dry out fast and will not have any effect. Hence, D is the correct solution.

Question 11

ANSWER :Heat

Explanation :In the fourth line of paragraph D, it is written, “This is most commonly done by placing leaf litter on a screen over a large funnel, often under some heat.” This para explains one of the most effective ways to collect ants which is to gather the leaf litter in which they are foraging and extract the ants from it. Mostly it is done by ‘placing leaf litter on a screen’, or ‘over a large funnel’ often under some heat. So, the accurate answer is heat.

Question 12

ANSWER :Leaf litter

Explanation :The last statement of paragraph C is, “This makes it easier to spot ants and to capture them before they can escape into the surrounding leaf litter.” There is a most successful way to collect ants which is to gather the leaf in which they are foraging and extract the ants from it. This is most commonly done by placing leaf litter in the picture represented by the shade on the top of the litter. So, the answer is leaf litter kept under the heat and over a large funnel.

Question 13

ANSWER :Screen

Explanation :In the fourth line of paragraph D, it is written, “This is most commonly done by placing leaf litter on a screen over a large funnel, often under some heat.” Here, the para explains the common but effective ways of collecting ants. This is mostly done by placing leaf litter on a screen and over a large funnel often under some heat. So, the correct answer is a screen placed below the leaves and over a large funnel.

Question 14

ANSWER :Alcohol

Explanation :The fifth line of paragraph D is, “As the leaf litter dries from above, ants (and other animals) move downward and eventually fall out the bottom and are collected in alcohol placed below the funnel.” Here, you have read about the methods of collecting ants which is to gather the leaf litter in which they are foraging and extract the ants from it. As the litter dries from above ants and other animals move downward and fall out the top and are collected in alcohol placed below the funnel. Therefore, alcohol is the accurate answer.

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IELTS Coaching Reading Mock Test

The passage is about collecting ants specimens reading answers. The crux of the write-up is that gathering ants can be as simple as picking up stray and placing them in a jar or container. Also, it is difficult to complete an exhaustive survey of all species present in an area and estimate their relative affluence. However, the exact method used for collecting ants will depend on the final purpose of the collections. For taxonomy or long series, a single nest has all castes allowing the determination of variation within species. Sometimes, taxonomists overlook the whole individual under study, while the ecologist collects a limited number of specimens of species.

From this write-up, you have understood how your questions in the IELTS reading section will appear. After reading the complete passage, you can practice for your exam as a sample task. Moreover, you can take an IELTS reading mock test, particularly for this segment. With this, you can start regular practice by creating your day-wise study plan. This is one of the best ways to increase your confidence to attempt the test.

Tips for Acing the Collecting Ant Specimens Reading Answers

Completing the IELTS reading section within the time duration is challenging for test takers. Sometimes, it happens due to a lack of knowing proper strategies. Hence, to avoid mistakes here are some helpful tips for collecting ant specimens reading answers write-up.

To get the correct answer from the passage, try to find synonyms. This technique will help you choose the accurate solution for the question.

Never forget to read the whole passage to understand the main idea of the text.

Use skimming to read quickly and scanning to identify the specific information. This will help you to find accurate answers faster and correctly.

Types of Questions in This Reading Passage

In the write-up of collecting ant specimens reading answers, there are three types of questions. Read ahead, and learn about it.

True/ False/ Not Given

In this type of question, students are asked to identify specific information from the passage. They need to write true, false, and not given based on the statements.

Write “True” if the statement is correct.

Answer “False” if the given sentence is wrong.

Test takers write “Not Given” when the information of the statement is not provided in whole reading passage.

Classifying Statements

These are the questions in which test takers have to classify information from the reading passage. In this, candidates will have some statements or a list of options. These will be shown as a list e.g. A, B, C, etc. After this, learners must match these phrases with the correct option from the text.

Labeling Diagram

Labeling diagrams questions will be given in a paragraph or a diagram. In this, you have to label the parts referring to the text. To answers the tasks, your word limit must be up to one or two words. In this, you must find the correct keywords in the passage and most likely the accurate answers.

Conclusion

With the help of the write-up of collecting ant specimens reading answers, you have a close overview of the task that can come in the IELTS reading section. Also, you know how to attempt these questions to find the correct answers. You can achieve a good result with high scores if you have practice with sample reading passages. For that, you can connect with Gradding.com, where you will get offline or online IELTS coaching as you feel suitable. Here, test takers will get the benefits of studying from highly skilled tutors. Also, they will provide good quality study material to prepare for the exam with good strategies.